Serengeti
National Park:
World
Heritage Site as designated by the UNESCO.
African
Safaris-Tanzania safaris, Africa Tours, Tanzania tours, wildlife safaris, game
drives, wildlife viewing tours, walking safaris, trekking, horse riding safaris
and camel safaris.
Vacation
holiday activities such as wildlife viewing tours, safaris are conducted in
Most Tanzania Tourist destinations like National parks, game reserves and
conservation Area.
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Serengeti
National Park is Tanzania most famous National Park, game reserve.
Serengeti is
the world’s best well-know game sanctuary and one of the jewels of Tanzania’s
wildlife crown. It lies in northern Tanzania between Ngorongoro Crater and the
shores of Lake Victoria, and extends southwards from the northern frontier to
the periphery of Lake Eyasi. With an area of 14,763 sq km, its ecosystem
extends beyond the parks’s boundaries to include sections of Ngorongoro
Conservation area in the East, Maswa Game Reserve to the South, Grumeti Reserve
in the west and the Masai Mara in the North.
The entire
ecosystem marks the boundaries of the boundaries of the annual great wildebeest
migration, the most magnificent wildlife spectacles of our planet today.
Serengeti
and the Masai Mara plains in the heart of East Africa -- the seventh New Wonder
of the World. USA TQDAY: the only national newspaper in the US, with a
worldwide distribution and website, together with ABC TVs Good Morning
America, the site of the Great Animal
Migration, Serengeti National Park; where 85% of the Great Animal Migration
takes place, as the new "7th Wonder of the World" on November 17,
2007 USA Today featured Serengeti in
both the USA Today print edition, read by more than 2 million readers in the US
alone, as well as featured the story on the USA Today web site..
Most important and unique Tourist features of Serengeti
National Park
-Wildebeest
migration
The Annual
wildebeest migration through the Serengeti and the Maasai Mara attract visitors
from around the world, who flock to the open plains to the witness the largest
mass ecosystem movement of the land mammals on the planet. More than a millions
animals make the seasonal journey to fresh pasture to the north, then the south
after the bi annual rains.
• The migration
of animals consists of White Bearded Wildebeests, Burchells Zebra and Thomson's
gazelles.
• The migration begins by the wildebeests,
gazelles and zebra's own innate biological triggers determined to search for
water and greener pastures.
• The migration attracts diverse species of
predators, some being: Hyenas, Lions, Leopards, Cheetahs, Crocodiles, Pythons
etc.
• Over a million wildebeests begin their
circumambulation of the Serengeti National Park and Masai Mara National
Reserve. Over half a million Burchells Zebras and Thompson's gazelles
participate in the traditions of the Serengeti.
• Migratory
wildebeests numbering in the thousands will not complete the circumambulation
of the Serengeti ecosystem because of deaths and diseases.
• A newborn wildebeest is called a calf, and can
stand upright and begin running in less than half an hour after birth.
• The calving female wildebeests, after an eight-month
gestation period will produce over 250,000 offspring's with majority of them
being female.
• Wildebeests of the Serengeti participate in the
migration but yet generally, wildebeests are territorial animals when resident
to an area, which seems ironical.
• Wildebeests enjoy mixed savannah grassland and
wooded vegetation. The savannah grassland provides food for survival and the
wooded areas provide the necessary shading and shelter.
• Mating of the wildebeests is more appropriately
referred to as "Rutting."
-Kopjes –
rock outcrops
Kopjes are
very different from the surrounding grassland or woodland in Serengeti. Kopjes
provide, among other things, protection from grass-fires, more water in the
ground around them, holes, cracks, and caves for animals, and a vantage point
for hunters of all kinds. Hundreds of species of plants grow on kopjes, but not
in the surrounding grasslands. There are many animal species that only live on
kopjes because of the special plants that grow there and because of the special
rocky habitats and hiding places there. These animals range from insects,
lizards, and snakes, to mammals such as shrews and mice, up to large specialist
mammals, such aslions. Lions regularly hide their cubs on kopjes, as do cheetahs.
An interesting mammal exclusive to the kopjes is theRock Hyrax, or Pimbi in
Swahili. Hyraxes, which are about the size and shape of a rugby or football,
are herbivores that eat grass and herbs around the kopjes. Their piercing call
echoes out at night, and their habit of using common toilet sites stains the
granite white with built-up uric acid. Hyraxes have the startling habit or
leaping out of tall trees and off of rocks and running away on their short legs
when they feel threatened. It can be quite surprising to discover that it is
suddenly raining fat little Pimbis all around you.
If a person
is lucky, they might see the shyklipspringer, a small antelope, with dainty
hooves perched high on a kopje in the northern areas of the park. These same
high points are used by hunters to survey the ground around them, or just have
a nap in the sun. Kopjes are one of the best places to see lions and sometimes
cheetahs on the hunt.
-Endless
plains
Its far-
reaching plains of endless grass, tinged with the twisted shadows of acacia trees,
have made it the quintessential image of a wild and untarnished Africa.
Serengeti comes
from the Maasai word "Siring" meaning "Endless Plain",
which really is what it means: hundreds of kilometers of flat surface land,
better termed "The Sea of Grass On Plains". The first understanding
about Serengeti comes from its distinction of the ecosystem from the Serengeti
National Park itself. The ecosystem encompasses the following: Ngorongoro
Crater Conservation Area in the south east, Ikorongo, Grumeti and Maswa Game
Reserves in the western pockets, the Loliondo Game Control Area (also known as
government approved hunting blocks) in the north east, and in the north by the
famous Masai Mara National Reserve, Kenya, thus the Serengeti National Park
itself is cushioned within these game control and reserves. The Serengeti
ecosystem is approximately 27,000 square kilometers and the park is documented
at 14,763 square kilometers.
Wild
animals:
The park a home to lion, leopard, Elephant, Cheetah, Buffalo,
Zebra, Wildebeest, Eland, Wild dog, Gazelles, Crocs and more. Lot of
birds includes the
Eurasia
migrants.
More information: info@kili-tanzanitesafaris.com
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